比岱把言语的直接性界定为对每个人的一种宣言,是一种被宣布的言语,并以此建构起了元结构的理论。而在现实的社会结构层面,作为言语之特殊形式的概念不仅具有客观的社会效力,而且还因为社会结构之共同意志的本质而使得对这种概念的拒斥成了从现代性结构中解放出来的重要路径。因为生产在文化层面上所产生的社会对立,因此,对抗生产资料私有制的斗争就会在日常生活层面中爆发。
The Ontological Position and Critical Function of Parole
Tang Zhengdong (Nanjing University)
Abstract Jacques Bidet defined the directness of parole as a manifesto for everyone, a declared parole, and constructed the theory of meta-structure. At the level of social structure, as a special form of parole, the concept has objective social effect, and because the nature of social structure is common will, the rejection of the concept has become an important way out of the modern structure. Because of the social antagonism resulting from production at the cultural level, the struggle against the private ownership of the means of production will erupt in daily life.
Key words Jacques Bidet; parole; social structure; critism of modernity; Théorie Générale; on-tology
唐正东,哲学博士,南京大学哲学系教授、博士生导师,南京大学马克思主义社会理论研究中心教授