作　者：王本朝
关键词：朱光潜；论说文体；思想趣味；文学批评
摘　要：

 作为美学家的朱光潜，其美学成就得到了学术界的高度评价，而作为批评家的朱光潜，其批评观念和方法论在中国现代文学批评史上也得到学界的普遍认同，但表达其美学思想和批评观念的论说方式，却并未引起学术界的足够重视。朱光潜的论说文主要就谁在说、如何说、向谁说展开了理论探索并进行了创作实践，他理顺了语言与思想之间的关联， 消融作者和读者之间的距离，追求雅俗共赏的思想趣味和读者在场的对话方式，创造了别具一格的畅达清通文风。它既有助于推动现代白话文的日趋成熟，也促使说理文在现代社会特别是青年学生中的认可和播散。

 

Taste of Thoughts and Position of Dialogue: Zhu Guangqian’s Style Of Argumentation and Its Influence

Wang Benchao (Southwest University)

Abstract As an aesthetician and a critic, Zhu Guangqian’s achievements on aesthetics was not only highly praised by academia, but his notion and methodology of criticism met the universal approbation in the history of modern Chinese literary criticism. However, Zhu’s method of argumentation of his aesthetic thoughts and critic notion did not actract enough attention of the academic circle. His argumentation mainly focuses on who is saying, how to say, and to whom you are saying. Zhu connected language with thoughts, shortened the distance between author and reader, pursued the taste of thoughts which suits suit both refined and common people, developed a way of dialogue like reader’s presence, and created a distinctive and smooth style of writing. This contributes to the formation of modern written vernacular Chinese, and also promotes and spreads argumentation among young students.

Key words zhu guangqian; style of argumentation; taste of thoughts; literature criticism

 

■作者简介 王本朝，文学博士，西南大学文学院教授、博士生导师; 重庆 400715。

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