作　者：陈万球
关键词：人工智能；劳动方式；反噬；智能异化；异化泛在
摘　要：

人工智能构成了当代人类劳动的技术背景和人机互动参照系，基于此，人工智能视域下劳动的当代域题愈益丰富。智能革命条件下人的劳动方式的历史性质将发生立体嬗变，人的存在方式亦会发生颠覆性变革。劳动工具的发展史是人体劳动器官工具化的生成史，劳动工具系统历经“肯定—否定—再肯定”的辩证过程，是一个不断超越脑体器官劳动能力的过程。由于人工智能的反噬，劳动的具体性将会消融于智能机器的物质运动之中，异化泛在的大观园展示了劳动方式变革的反向图景。未来技术变革中人的解放仍然是一个曲折发展的过程。

 

Schema of Labor Mode Reform in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

Chen Wanqiu（Changsha University of Science & Technology）

Abstract Artificial intelligence constitutes the technical background of contemporary human labor and the reference framework of human-computer interaction. The contemporary domain of labor, therefore, is becoming more and more abundant from the perspective of artificial intelligence. Under the intelligence revolution, the historical nature of human labor mode will undergo three-dimensional evolution, and the way of human existence will also undergo subversive changes. The development history of labor tools is the generation history of the instrumentalization of human labor organs. The labor tool system has undergone a dialectical process of "affirmation-negation-reaffirmation", which is a process of constantly surpassing the labor ability of brain and body organs. As artificial intelligence backfires, the specificity of labor will melt into the material movement of intelligence machines. The Grand View Garden with "alienation" everywhere shows a reverse picture of the reform of labor mode. People's liberation in the future technological change is still a tortuous development process.

Key words artificial intelligence; mode of labor; reverse phagocytosis; intellectual alienation; alienation ubiquitous

 

■    作者简介 陈万球，哲学博士，长沙理工大学马克思主义学院教授、博士生导师，科技哲学与科技伦理治理创新研究中心教授；湖南 长沙 410114。

[PDF]（下载数：）